LED backup lighting has increased in use for its efficiency, low maintenance, and stable performance during power failures.
Why LED Emergency Lighting Makes Sense for Fire Systems
During electrical outages, strategically installed LED emergency fittings light up evacuation paths, helping occupants leave the building securely.
Unlike older fluorescent lights, LEDs switch on instantly and offer continuous illumination, which is critical during emergencies.
LEDs also hold their brightness and colour integrity across their lifespan, preventing lighting variations in areas such as stairwells and corridors.
Why LED Emergency Fittings Are a Sensible Update
Many facilities still use legacy emergency lights with non-LED technology, which require frequent maintenance and consume more power.
LEDs are engineered to last longer, with limited output degradation. This helps building operators reduce service intervals.
Although emergency fittings operate infrequently, energy consumption during charging and testing still contributes to overheads. LEDs have lower consumption, keeping running expenses lower over time.
Their solid-state design also withstands vibration and routine checks, reducing the risk of unexpected outages due to wear and tear.
Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting
- Maintained fittings: Operate continuously under normal conditions and remain active during power loss. Used in public venues.
- Non-maintained fittings: Switch on when mains power is lost. Suitable for storage units.
- Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures clear visibility even in dim conditions. These are essential in regulated fire safety plans.
- Bulkhead lights: Designed for external or demanding locations, bulkheads are robust and ideal for car parks.
Ensuring Quality Installation and Standards Compliance
For maximum effectiveness of LED emergency lights, proper installation and routine testing are necessary.
Adherence to BS 5266 is essential to ensure compliant placement near escape routes, equipment stations, and hazard areas.
Many LED units now include automated diagnostic functions that track battery health, reducing the need for manual testing and improving reliability.
Practical Gains from LED Emergency Lighting
LED emergency lighting contributes to reliable safety strategies and lower maintenance needs. Their adaptability makes them a sensible upgrade.
More efficient operation also supports environmental goals, while consistent performance during mains failure enhances confidence in emergency planning.
FAQs
- How long do LED emergency lights last?
- Premium LED fittings typically last several years before battery replacement is required.
- Do they need specialised installation?
- Yes, a certified professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure safety.
- Can they be used with older systems?
- Many LED models are designed to work with existing wiring and control setups, though interface should be confirmed in advance.
- Are self-test fittings worthwhile?
- Yes, they automate checks and are particularly useful for sites with limited resources.
- What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?
- Reputable fittings meet the minimal lux levels for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.